Gandolfo Jump shifts

(Courtesy of Bob Crosby)

Garozzo says “Bridge is a game of suits” for a reason. You can not over estimate the importance of good long suits in the game of Bridge. Therefore, I have always disliked the ambiguity built into the Standard American jump rebids. Standard American is hung up on HCPs saying the jump bid shows 16-18 HCP but saying nothing about the quality of the suit. Even more ridiculous in Standard American bidding, is a jump to game show 18-20 HCP sometimes with a bad suit.

There have been a number of attempts to fix this obvious hole in Standard bidding. Since a 2/1 or a 4th suit forcing is forcing to game, a jump shows a good suit rather lots of HCP’s. This is good. In the old days, a jump shift by responder showed your slam intentions and good suit immediately. Sadly this bid is extinct, as it took up too much bidding space in a natural system. Experts have looked for places in their system to recover the good suit aspect of this strong jump shift. Most experts play a jump rebid by responder as equivalent to the old fashioned strong jump shift. A good suit with slam intentions.

1Diamond Pass 1Heart Pass
2Club Pass 3Heart Pass

Experts play the 3Club strong jump shift as a multi purpose strong jump shift. The immediate nice side effect of having such an understanding as if frees jump to games and jump rebids as showing good suits or else you would have used this tool.

1Spade Pass 1NT Pass
4Spade

This a 4Spade opener with an outside card(s). The huge spade hand in HCP’s is shown initially by a 3Club bid. Jump rebids now are also suit orientated or else we would have stretched with a 3Club bid or even bid a 3 card minor at the two level. Duplication of value is a huge hand evaluation skill.

SpadeQ10xxxxx HeartAKQ DiamondAK Clubx

Spadevoid HeartJ109xxx DiamondJxxx ClubAxx

Partner opens 1Spade so you bid 1NT. Partner rebids 4Spade so you pass and are –100.

Our auction

1Spade Pass 1NT Pass
3Club Pass 3Diamond Pass
3Spade Pass 4Heart
4NT Pass 5Club Pass
6Heart*

* +1470

By partner “showing where he lives “ with jump bids, you can evaluate duplication of value better. Points, Schmoints!!

In overcall or competitive situations, we take advantage of the fact that we have a cue bid or a double available and define jumps just to show a suit or distribution (2 long suits). This understanding takes the ambiguity out of the jump bid. We do not have a lot of HCP’s. Jumps are equated to good suits. XYZ allows us the luxury of having jumps defined as slam tries with good suits. This works because we have 2Club showing all invitational hands and 2Diamond showing all the HCP orientated hands forcing to game. Jump preferences, shifts and rebids by responder all show slam intentions with good suits. Perfect!

Tom Gandolfo came up with the idea of intermediate jump shifts as responder. This was due to the fact that a jump rebid by responder was now “recovering the strong jump shift” so inviting with single suited hands became an issue. Tom said why not get the inviting over with one bid directly. XYZ came up with the same idea of handling invitational hands and keep the bidding low with their 2Club bid. Tom has now modified his intermediate jump shift to be invitational with a good suit and no outside controls. This version is a mini version of the strong jump shift of yesteryear. A jump bid showing a good suit but invitational values only. Excellent.

Examples

1Club - P - 2Diamond/Heart/Spade with AKJ10xx

1Diamond - P - 2Heart/Spade with AQJ10xx

1Heart - P - 2Spade with SpadeKQJ109x

1Spade - P - 3Heart with HeartAKQxxx

1Diamond - P - 3Club with ClubAQ1098xx